356 research outputs found
Operator pencil passing through a given operator
Let be a linear differential operator acting on the space of
densities of a given weight \lo on a manifold . One can consider a pencil
of operators \hPi(\Delta)=\{\Delta_\l\} passing through the operator
such that any \Delta_\l is a linear differential operator acting on densities
of weight \l. This pencil can be identified with a linear differential
operator \hD acting on the algebra of densities of all weights. The existence
of an invariant scalar product in the algebra of densities implies a natural
decomposition of operators, i.e. pencils of self-adjoint and anti-self-adjoint
operators. We study lifting maps that are on one hand equivariant with respect
to divergenceless vector fields, and, on the other hand, with values in
self-adjoint or anti-self-adjoint operators. In particular we analyze the
relation between these two concepts, and apply it to the study of
\diff(M)-equivariant liftings. Finally we briefly consider the case of
liftings equivariant with respect to the algebra of projective transformations
and describe all regular self-adjoint and anti-self-adjoint liftings.Comment: 32 pages, LaTeX fil
Some Real Interpolation Methods for Families of Banach Spaces: A Comparison
AbstractWe consider certain real interpolation methods for families of Banach spaces. We also define some new such methods obtained by passing to the limit in the constructions of Sparr and Cobos–Peetre. The relations between all these methods are studied. Characterizations of minimal and maximal spaces are obtained. Some concrete examples as well as sharp estimates of the corresponding operator norms are also exhibited
Multiplication and Composition in Weighted Modulation Spaces
We study the existence of the product of two weighted modulation spaces. For
this purpose we discuss two different strategies. The more simple one allows
transparent proofs in various situations. However, our second method allows a
closer look onto associated norm inequalities under restrictions in the Fourier
image. This will give us the opportunity to treat the boundedness of
composition operators.Comment: 49 page
Partial Schauder estimates for second-order elliptic and parabolic equations
We establish Schauder estimates for both divergence and non-divergence form
second-order elliptic and parabolic equations involving H\"older semi-norms not
with respect to all, but only with respect to some of the independent
variables.Comment: CVPDE, accepted (2010)
An estimate for the Morse index of a Stokes wave
Stokes waves are steady periodic water waves on the free surface of an
infinitely deep irrotational two dimensional flow under gravity without surface
tension. They can be described in terms of solutions of the Euler-Lagrange
equation of a certain functional. This allows one to define the Morse index of
a Stokes wave. It is well known that if the Morse indices of the elements of a
set of non-singular Stokes waves are bounded, then none of them is close to a
singular one. The paper presents a quantitative variant of this result.Comment: This version contains an additional reference and some minor change
Interpolation Theorems for Self-adjoint Operators
We prove a complex and a real interpolation theorems on Besov spaces and
Triebel-Lizorkin spaces associated with a selfadjoint operator , without
assuming the gradient estimate for its spectral kernel. The result applies to
the cases where is a uniformly elliptic operator or a Schr\"odinger
operator with electro-magnetic potential.Comment: 8 pages. Submitte
Korn's second inequality and geometric rigidity with mixed growth conditions
Geometric rigidity states that a gradient field which is -close to the
set of proper rotations is necessarily -close to a fixed rotation, and is
one key estimate in nonlinear elasticity. In several applications, as for
example in the theory of plasticity, energy densities with mixed growth appear.
We show here that geometric rigidity holds also in and in
interpolation spaces. As a first step we prove the corresponding linear
inequality, which generalizes Korn's inequality to these spaces
Distributional versions of Littlewood's Tauberian theorem
We provide several general versions of Littlewood's Tauberian theorem. These
versions are applicable to Laplace transforms of Schwartz distributions. We
apply these Tauberian results to deduce a number of Tauberian theorems for
power series where Ces\`{a}ro summability follows from Abel summability. We
also use our general results to give a new simple proof of the classical
Littlewood one-sided Tauberian theorem for power series.Comment: 15 page
Hardy Spaces on Weighted Homogeneous Trees
We consider an infinite homogeneous tree V endowed with the usual metric d defined on graphs and a weighted measure μ. The metric measure space (V, d, μ) is nondoubling and of exponential growth, hence the classical theory of Hardy spaces does not apply in this setting. We construct an atomic Hardy space H1(μ) on (V, d, μ) and investigate some of its properties, focusing in particular on real interpolation properties and on boundedness of singular integrals on H1(μ)
Maximal, potential and singular operators in the local "complementary" variable exponent Morrey type spaces
We consider local "complementary" generalized Morrey spaces M-c({x0})p(.).omega (Omega) in which the p-means of function are controlled over Omega \ B(x(0), r) instead of B(x(0), r), where Omega subset of R-n is a bounded open set, p(x) is a variable exponent, and no monotonicity type condition is imposed onto the function omega(r) defining the "complementary" Morrey-type norm. In the case where omega is a power function, we reveal the relation of these spaces to weighted Lebesgue spaces. In the general case we prove the boundedness of the Hardy-Littlewood maximal operator and Calderon-Zygmund singular operators with standard kernel, in such spaces. We also prove a Sobolev type M-c({x0})p(.).omega (Omega) -> M-c({x0})p(.).omega (Omega)-theorem for the potential operators I-alpha(.), also of variable order. In all the cases the conditions for the boundedness are given it terms of Zygmund-type integral inequalities-on omega(r), which do not assume any assumption on monotonicity of omega(r).Science Development Foundation under the President of the Republic of Azerbaijan [EIF-2010-1(1)-40/06-1]; Scientific and Technological Research Council of Turkey (TUBITAK) [110T695]info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersio
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